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Names to Know

By , About.com Guide

Hip-hop music is a celebration of diversity. No two MCs sound alike, because music is a reflection of environments and attitudes. If you're looking to explore different genres and styles of hip-hop, this breakdown offers informative profiles on some big enchiladas and the genres and styles they represent.
  1. East Coast Hip-Hop
  2. Midwest Hip-Hop
  3. Southern Rap
  1. Gangsta Rap
  2. Conscious Rap
  3. Battle Rap

East Coast Hip-Hop

Nas

What would hip-hop be without the beasts from the east who helped shape its formative years? Though east coast hip-hop has undergone a series of musical surgeries, it has managed to retain its charm through these artists.

Midwest Hip-Hop

Eminem

Gone are the days when hip-hop was synonymous with New York. Today, you can find mega rap stars in every corner of the world, including Midwestern states like Michigan and Missouri. Some top shottas from Middletown, USA include Eminem, Nelly, and Kanye West.

Southern Rap

The dirty south form of hip-hop is more distinct for its sound and slang than for its lyrical content. Stylistically, southern rappers tend to rely on exuberant production and celebratory lyrics.

Gangsta Rap

Gangsta rap revolves around aggressive lyrics and trunk-heavy beats. Despite its huge acceptance in the early 90s, gangsta rap has been condemned for its violent themes lately.

Conscious Rap

Conscious rap is propelled by the belief that radical social change comes through knowledge of self and personal discovery. So-called conscious rappers often decry societal ailments while promoting positive ideas.

Battle Rap

Jay-Z

Battle Rap is one of the original forms of hip-hop. Since hip-hop's inception, MCs have always used rap battles to sharpen their lyrical swords, as Jay-Z and Nas exemplified in the early 2000s.

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